home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=93TT2027>
- <title>
- July 19, 1993: He's No Gentle Ben
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- July 19, 1993 Whose Little Girl Is This?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- CIVIL RIGHTS, Page 33
- He's No Gentle Ben
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>The N.A.A.C.P.'s new leader is shaking up the stodgy group,
- but the Old Guard considers him a scary radical
- </p>
- <p>By JACK E. WHITE/WASHINGTON
- </p>
- <p> Who is he? And why on earth would he want the job anyway? Those
- were the first questions many people asked when Benjamin F.
- Chavis Jr. became executive director of the National Association
- for the Advancement of Colored People last April. Chavis immediately
- provided some answers: he was a man of action with a sense of
- symbolism as well.
- </p>
- <p> In his first three months on the job, Chavis has shaken up the
- N.A.A.C.P., trading its long-standing cautiousness for a new
- militancy. Only a day after his selection, he demonstrated the
- association's renewed concern for reaching the inner-city poor
- by journeying to violence-plagued housing projects in Los Angeles
- to help keep the peace as the city awaited the verdict in the
- federal trial of four police officers accused of violating Rodney
- King's civil rights. Chavis hopes to broaden the group's appeal
- to include Hispanics, Asian Americans and other "people of color"
- in the U.S., while converting the N.A.A.C.P. into a global human-rights
- organization by establishing chapters in Africa and the Caribbean.
- This week at its annual convention in Indianapolis, the N.A.A.C.P.
- plans to announce a "strategic alliance" with Nelson Mandela's
- African National Congress. Says Chavis: "Any organization that's
- contemplating being viable in the 21st century has to have a
- global consciousness."
- </p>
- <p> The N.A.A.C.P. could use a boost. Under Chavis' predecessor,
- Benjamin Hooks, the group's influence sagged and membership
- dragged. The leadership spent almost as much energy beating
- down internal feuds as battling the Reagan and Bush administrations'
- attempts to turn back the clock on civil rights. Even the yearlong
- search for Hooks' replacement came close to a meltdown when
- Jesse Jackson abruptly withdrew his name from consideration
- just before the 64-member board of directors met to make its
- decision.
- </p>
- <p> That left Chavis, the 45-year-old head of the United Church
- of Christ's Commission for Racial Justice, as the fallback choice
- to revive the nation's oldest and largest civil rights organization.
- Before that he had been best-known as the leader of the Wilmington
- 10, a band of activists imprisoned for burning down a grocery
- store and conspiring to shoot at policemen during a 1971 civil
- rights protest in North Carolina. The convictions were thrown
- out by a federal judge in 1980 on the grounds that the testimony
- of prosecution witnesses had been coerced by police.
- </p>
- <p> So far, Chavis' attention-getting tactics have won applause
- from many of the N.A.A.C.P.'s rank and file. But his quick start
- has rattled some of the association's Old Guard, who consider
- him too radical. Many resent the association's endorsement of
- President Bill Clinton's plan to lift the ban on gays in the
- military. Others criticize Chavis' scheme for going global as
- too grandiose for a group that has more than twice as many inactive
- members (1.2 million) as dues-paying participants (500,000).
- </p>
- <p> Yet another embarrassing flap erupted last week after the N.A.A.C.P.
- signed a "fair share" agreement providing employment and business
- opportunities for blacks with Richardson Sports/Carolinas Stadium
- Corp., a group that is trying to bring a professional football
- franchise to Charlotte, North Carolina. In return, Chavis announced,
- the association would "do what we can to help" the group win
- the franchise. The deal outraged city officials and local N.A.A.C.P.
- leaders in Baltimore, Maryland, where the association has its
- national headquarters and which happens to be one of several
- cities competing against Charlotte for an expansion team. To
- still the outcry, Chavis was forced to backtrack, stating that
- the N.A.A.C.P. "does not favor any one city over the others."
- </p>
- <p> Most unsettling to the critics are the resumes of the two men
- Chavis chose as his top assistants. As communications director
- he named Don Rojas, 40, who was press secretary to Maurice Bishop,
- the leftist leader of Grenada slain in a 1983 coup that led
- to the U.S. invasion of the island. As deputy director he picked
- Lewis Myers Jr., 45, a Chicago lawyer who served as general
- counsel to Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam for more
- than a decade. Some members fear that Rojas and Myers could
- frighten some of the N.A.A.C.P.'s allies. "Just wait till the
- Jews get hold of Myers' background," says a disgruntled veteran.
- "Of all the people he could have as his deputy, he had to find
- one with a Farrakhan connection."
- </p>
- <p> Chavis defends his choice of Rojas and Myers. "The criterion
- that I used was not whether these persons were connected to
- controversial persons," he says. "The criterion I used was whether
- they bring a standard of excellence to their jobs." Even so,
- some within the N.A.A.C.P. say board members may try to reduce
- Chavis' authority to hire staff without first getting their
- O.K.
- </p>
- <p> Chavis and his lieutenants insist that they want to retain the
- group's centrist image, even while revamping it for a new era.
- Says Myers: "We're not here to rock the boat, we're here to
- learn it." Perhaps, but such assurances have not done much to
- mollify the N.A.A.C.P.'s tradition-minded loyalists who fear
- that Chavis will run the association aground by steering too
- far to the left.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-